On (k,p)-Fibonacci numbers and matrices

Sinan Karakaya, Halim Özdemir and Tuğba Demirkol
Notes on Number Theory and Discrete Mathematics
Print ISSN 1310–5132, Online ISSN 2367–8275
Volume 30, 2024, Number 4, Pages 735–744
DOI: 10.7546/nntdm.2024.30.4.735-744
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Authors and affiliations

Sinan Karakaya
Department of Mathematics, University of Sakarya
54187, Serdivan, Sakarya, Turkey

Halim Özdemir
Department of Mathematics, University of Sakarya
54187, Serdivan, Sakarya, Turkey

Tuğba Demirkol
Department of Mathematics, University of Sakarya
54187, Serdivan, Sakarya, Turkey

Abstract

In this paper, some relations between the powers of any matrices X satisfying the equation X^k-pX^{k-1}-(p-1)X-I=\bf{0} and (k,p)-Fibonacci numbers are established with k\geq2. First, a result is obtained to find the powers of the matrices satisfying the condition above via (k,p)-Fibonacci numbers. Then, new properties related to (k,p)-Fibonacci numbers are given. Moreover, some relations between the sequence \{F_{3,s}(n)\} and the generalized Fibonacci sequence \{U_n(p,q)\} are also examined.

Keywords

  • Generalized Fibonacci numbers
  • (k,p)-Fibonacci numbers
  • Matrices

2020 Mathematics Subject Classification

  • 11B37
  • 11B39
  • 11B83

References

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Manuscript history

  • Received: 6 June 2024
  • Revised: 28 October 2024
  • Accepted: 1 November 2024
  • Online First: 8 November 2024

Copyright information

Ⓒ 2024 by the Authors.
This is an Open Access paper distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).

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Cite this paper

Karakaya, S., Özdemir, H., & Demirkol, T. (2024). On (k,p)-Fibonacci numbers and matrices. Notes on Number Theory and Discrete Mathematics, 30(4), 735-744, DOI: 10.7546/nntdm.2024.30.4.735-744.

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