A generalization to almost balancing and cobalancing numbers using triangular numbers

S. G. Rayaguru and G. K. Panda
Notes on Number Theory and Discrete Mathematics
Print ISSN 1310–5132, Online ISSN 2367–8275
Volume 26, 2020, Number 3, Pages 135—148
DOI: 10.7546/nntdm.2020.26.3.135-148
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Authors and affiliations

S. G. Rayaguru
Department of Mathematics, National Institute of Technology
Rourkela, India

G. K. Panda
Department of Mathematics, National Institute of Technology
Rourkela, India

Abstract

A generalization of almost balancing numbers is studied using triangular numbers as the difference between the left and right hand sides of the defining equation of balancing numbers. In case of almost balancing numbers, this difference is kept 1; which is the first triangular number. Some specific representations of these numbers in terms of balancing and balancing related numbers are established and few more results with triangular, square triangular, balancing and balancing related numbers are also studied so as to generalize the identities obtained by A. Tekcan.

Keywords

  • Balancing numbers
  • Cobalancing numbers
  • Almost balancing numbers
  • Lucas-balancing numbers
  • Lucas-cobalancing numbers
  • Triangular numbers

2010 Mathematics Subject Classification

  • 11B39
  • 11B38

References

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Cite this paper

Rayaguru, S. G. & Panda, G. K. (2020). A generalization to almost balancing and cobalancing numbers using triangular numbers. Notes on Number Theory and Discrete Mathematics, 26 (3), 135-148, doi: 10.7546/nntdm.2020.26.3.135-148.

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